Black Sage (Salvia mellifera)
Black Sage (Salvia mellifera)
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Black sage is the most common sage in California. Though less showy than other salvia species and cultivars, it is an important food source for bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. The flowers are small and pale blue-lavender in color. After blooming, black sage seeds provide food for birds, including quail and towhees. A black sage shrub can grow up to 6 feet tall and 10 feet wide. In the garden, this aromatic plant prefers full sun and well-draining soil. It is a low-moisture plant, requiring no supplemental water once established. It is usual for the small, dark green leaves to curl during summer drought. From Calscape.
Grower: Larner Seeds
Family: Lamiaceae
Life Cycle: Perennial
Plant Type: Shrub
Sun Exposure: Full
Bloom Period: Spring, Summer (March to July)
Bloom Color(s): Blue, Lavender, White
Plant Height: 3-6 feet tall
Plant Width: 3-10 feet wide
California Regions:
- San Francisco Bay Area
- Central California Coast
- Southern Coast
- Southern California Inland
Ecological Benefits:
- Drought Tolerant
- Attracts pollinators, birds, wildlife
Ecological Functions:
- GroundCover
- Hedge
- Bank Stabilization
Habitat Type:
- Chaparral
- Coastal Sage Scrub
Human Uses/Cautions: Edible, Medicinal
Skill Level: Beginner
Seed Pretreatment: None
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